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Blessings
and HappinessFinding Meaning in Collecting Chinese
Art
Sally Yu Leung
Sally
Yu Leung's charming descriptions of Chinese folk art objects
from her collection explained not only their function and
the meaning behind their decoration, but also pointed out
the beauty of these humble objects. These everyday articles
were fashioned by artists whom Sally referred to as "unsung
heroes;" their craft is scorned in China as "diao
chong xiao ji," or the "trivial skills of an insect
carver."
The
slides she showed during the conversation were supplemented
in the workshop by a number of objects that she had brought
from San Francisco and others selected from the museum collection,
thus representing the skills of a wide range of folk artists.
The elegant lines and construction of a bamboo headrest
and a wooden rice-bucket, for example, were clearly designed
for more than practicality. And the New Year couplets pasted
on doors would surely not survive through the year if they
were not aesthetically pleasing as well as the bearers of
auspicious messages.
One
problem for collectors is the sheer volume of objects that
can fall into the category of folk art. Sally joked that
her children referred to their home as the "flea market,"
and told how she had to conceal newly purchased objects
for a few months before revealing them to her husband, with
the claim that they had been in the collection for years.
How many collectors can state, as she does, that they do
not know the number of objects in their collection?
Her
playful asides, however, clearly mask a dedicated collector
and a tireless proponent of using a collection as a teaching
tool. An enthralled audience learned of many little-documented
facets of Chinese culture, history, and New Year's customs,
as well as such fascinating tidbits as ensuring infants
do not develop sticking-out ears (or in the delightful Chinese
phrase, zhaofenger or wind-catching ears) by making a hole
through the center of the millet-husk stuffed pillow.
It is
sad to imagine how much folk art was destroyed during the
Cultural Revolution, and to consider how much has subsequently
been discarded as worthless, crude, and ugly. It is surprising
too that this area of Chinese art has been long overlooked
by overseas collectors. If the Denver audience's reaction
is any indication, though, Sally Yu Leung's passion for
the subject will certainly help to change that.
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